‘Huge gap’ between climate change reality and perception

A new survey has revealed a 'huge gap' between reality and the perception of the UK public on key climate and energy issues.

The survey, commissioned by the newly formed Energy and Climate Intelligence Unit (ECIU), shows a perceived lack of consensus among climate scientists, despite scientists being one of the most trusted groups in society.

Nearly half (47 per cent) of the UK population think that most climate scientists reject the idea that human activities such as fossil fuel burning are the main driver of climate change, or that scientists are evenly split on the issue.

However, several recent studies show that more than 90 per cent of climate scientists agree that the main cause of climate change is human activity.

The ECIU's director, Richard Black, said: "These are important findings given that the UK has crucial decisions to make on our response to climate change and our energy system in the next few years.

"As a nation we can only make sensible choices if we're properly informed, so it's vital that people are aware of what the evidence is and that it's communicated clearly.

"The breakdown between the views of scientists and the public on climate change is a particular concern. This feels reminiscent of the situation around MMR where most Britons thought the medical profession was split on the safety of the vaccine whereas doctors were virtually unanimous that it was safe."

Another misunderstanding revealed in the survey relates to the British public's preferences for different forms of energy. Only 5 per cent of Britons know that renewables such as solar and wind are supported by a significant majority (about 80 percent) of the UK population. Two-thirds (63 per cent) estimate support at under 50 per cent.

The ECIU has been set up to support informed debate and evidence-based communication in the fields of energy and climate change. A central part of its work will be to provide clear, accessible, up-to-date and expert-reviewed briefings on key topics.